Hazard search

Hydrogen cyanide

CAS number
74-90-8
Also known as
HCN · Hydrocyanic acid · Hydrocyanic acid (hydrogen cyanide) · Hydrogen cyanide (cyanides) · Hydrogen cyanide (hydrocyanic acid)

UK workplace exposure limits

LimitValueApplies to
8-hour TWA 0.9 ppm
8-hour TWA 1 mg/m³
15-minute STEL 4.5 ppm
15-minute STEL 5 mg/m³

Notations

  • Sk: can be absorbed through the skin

Sampling methods

MethodSamplingMedium AnalysisPart numbers
MDHS 56/3
Hydrogen Cyanide by ISE
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Active (pump) Midget impinger with prefilter ISE 225-36-2
225-22
225-70A
225-1911
225-1930
MDHS 56/3
Hydrogen cyanide by ISE
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Active (pump) Midget impinger with prefilter 225-36-52
225-22
225-70A
225-19
NIOSH 6010
Hydrogen cyanide by VAS
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Active (pump) Soda lime tube (600/200mg) & glass fibre filter in cassette VAS 226-210
225-710
NIOSH 6017
Hydrogen cyanide by IC
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Active (pump) Soda lime tube (600/200mg) & glass fibre filter in cassette IC/ELCM 226-210
225-710
NIOSH 7904
Cyanides by ISE
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Active (pump) 0.8µm PVC filter with fritted midget impinger ISE 225-2705
225-2LF
225-36-2
225-22
225-1
225-17-32
OSHA 1015
Hydrogen Cyanide by IC -ELCHIM
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Passive Soda lime passive sampler IC-ELCM 590-400
OSHA ID 120 Active (pump) ISE 225-3LF
225-36-2
225-22
225-5
225-2902
OSHA ID-120
Cyanide by ISE
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Active (pump) 37mm MCE filter with midget impinger 225-5
225-2902
225-3LF
225-36-2
225-22
Non-agency
Hydrogen cyanide by Colorimetric analysis
Direct-reading Gastec detector tube 810-12H
810-12M
810-12L
810-12LL
Non-agency
Hydrogen cyanide by Colorimetric analysis
Passive Gastec Dosi-tube 810-12D
Non-agency
VOCs by solvent desorption and GC-FID
Method document (opens in a new tab)
Passive Passive sampler 575-001
575-002
Other Passive IC-ELCHIM 590-400
Other Passive DR 810-12D

Methods and limits as published by their agencies and summarised by SKC; check the current method and the limit that applies to you before sampling.

Source: SKC Ltd (UK), Hazard Search, used with SKC's permission (opens in a new tab); SKC Inc. (USA), Sampling Guides, used with SKC's permission (opens in a new tab)